Sardar sarovar project is situated on the river__________

General
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sardar sarovar project is situated on the river__________

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LectureNotes said Sardar Sarovar Project is situated on the river__________

Answer:
The Sardar Sarovar Project is situated on the river Narmada. This river is one of the major rivers in central India and flows westward over 1,312 kilometers from its source in the Amarkantak Plateau of eastern Madhya Pradesh to the Arabian Sea in Gujarat.

Here’s a comprehensive overview of the Sardar Sarovar Project and the Narmada River:

  1. Location and River:

    • The Sardar Sarovar Dam, part of the Sardar Sarovar Project, is located on the Narmada River in the state of Gujarat, India.
    • The Narmada River is also known as the “Life Line of Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh” due to its vital role in the agriculture and water supply of these regions.

  2. Project Details:

    • Purpose: The multipurpose project aims to provide drinking water, irrigation, and hydroelectric power. It is one of the largest water resources projects in India, designed to benefit not only Gujarat but also other states like Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra.
    • Components:
      • The main dam: Sardar Sarovar Dam, a gravity dam, is one of the largest dams in terms of volume of concrete used.
      • Canal System: Includes the Narmada Main Canal and numerous branch canals.
      • Powerhouses: Includes river bed powerhouse and canal head powerhouse with significant hydroelectric generating capacity.

  3. Benefits:

    • Irrigation: The project provides irrigation facilities to more than 1.8 million hectares of land, helping agricultural activities in drought-prone areas.
    • Drinking Water: Ensures a continuous drinking water supply to over 9,000 villages and several towns and cities in Gujarat.
    • Electricity Generation: The hydroelectric power plant generates substantial electricity, contributing to the energy requirements of the region.

  4. Environmental and Social Impact:

    • The project has faced significant environmental and social challenges, including the displacement of people and ecological impact on the Narmada Valley. Extensive measures have been taken for rehabilitation and environmental management to mitigate these issues.

Final Answer:
The Sardar Sarovar Project is situated on the Narmada River.