the denominator of a fraction is 1 less than twice the numerator. if the numerator and denominator are both increased by 1, the fraction becomes 3/5. find the fraction?
Answer:
Let’s begin by defining the numerator of the fraction as x. Then, we know that the denominator is 1 less than twice the numerator, or 2x - 1.
So, the original fraction can be expressed as x / (2x - 1).
We also know that if both the numerator and denominator are increased by 1, the fraction becomes 3/5. That means we can create the equation:
(x+1) / (2x) = 3/5
We can solve for x by cross-multiplying and simplifying:
5(x+1) = 3(2x)
5x + 5 = 6x
5 = x
Now that we have found the value of x, we can substitute it into the original expression for the fraction:
x / (2x - 1) = 5 / 9
Therefore, the fraction is \Large \frac{5}{9}.