what is a decomposer in science
What is a decomposer in science?
Answer:
In science, a decomposer is an organism that breaks down dead plants or animals into simpler substances. Decomposers play a crucial role in the ecosystem by decomposing organic matter and returning essential nutrients back to the soil. They are essential in recycling nutrients and enabling the continuous flow of energy in the food chain. Common examples of decomposers include bacteria, fungi, and some types of insects. These organisms feed on decaying matter, breaking it down through the process of decomposition. As they break down complex organic compounds, they release nutrients like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus back into the environment, where they can be absorbed by plants and other living organisms, completing the nutrient cycle in nature.