a car travels from point a to point b at a speed of 60 mph and returns to point a at a speed of 80 mph. what is the average speed for the round trip?
What is the average speed for the round trip?
To find the average speed for the round trip, we can use the formula:
Average Speed = Total Distance / Total Time
Let’s assume the distance between point A and point B is “d” miles.
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Calculating the time taken for the first leg of the trip (from A to B):
- Speed = 60 mph
- Time = Distance / Speed
- Time = d / 60
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Calculating the time taken for the second leg of the trip (from B to A):
- Speed = 80 mph
- Time = Distance / Speed
- Time = d / 80
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Calculating the total distance for the round trip:
- Total Distance = Distance from A to B + Distance from B to A
- Total Distance = d + d
- Total Distance = 2d
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Calculating the total time for the round trip:
- Total Time = Time taken for the first leg of the trip + Time taken for the second leg of the trip
- Total Time = d / 60 + d / 80
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Calculating the average speed for the round trip:
- Average Speed = Total Distance / Total Time
- Average Speed = 2d / (d / 60 + d / 80)
To simplify the equation, we can find a common denominator for the fractions in the denominator:
Average Speed = 2d / (d / 60 + d / 80)
Average Speed = 2d / ((4d + 3d) / (240))
Average Speed = 2d / (7d / 240)
Average Speed = (2d * 240) / 7d
Average Speed = 480 / 7
Average Speed ≈ 68.57 mph
Therefore, the average speed for the round trip is approximately 68.57 mph.