a concave mirror of focal length 12 cm forms a three times magnified virtual image of an object. find the distance of the object from the mirror.
Answer:
We can use the mirror formula to solve this problem:
1/f = 1/v + 1/u
where f is the focal length, v is the image distance, and u is the object distance.
We know that the magnification, M, is given by:
M = -v/u
Since the image is virtual and magnified, M must be positive. We are given that the magnification is 3, so:
3 = -v/u
v = -3u
Substituting this into the mirror formula:
1/12 = 1/-3u + 1/u
u = -16,
v-u=48-(-16)=64