a typhoon is categorically defined by pagasa if the wind speed reaches
A typhoon is categorically defined by PAGASA if the wind speed reaches
Answer:
The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) implements specific criteria for categorizing weather disturbances such as typhoons. According to PAGASA’s classification, a storm is defined as a typhoon if it reaches a certain wind speed. Here is an overview:
Wind Speed Classifications by PAGASA:
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Tropical Depression:
- Wind Speed: Up to 61 km/h (up to 33 knots)
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Tropical Storm:
- Wind Speed: 62 to 88 km/h (34 to 47 knots)
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Severe Tropical Storm:
- Wind Speed: 89 to 117 km/h (48 to 63 knots)
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Typhoon:
- Wind Speed: 118 to 220 km/h (64 to 119 knots)
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Super Typhoon:
- Wind Speed: Exceeding 220 km/h (more than 119 knots)
Solution By Steps:
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Identification of Typhoon Wind Speed Threshold:
- For a tropical cyclone to be categorized as a typhoon by PAGASA, the sustained wind speeds must exceed 117 km/h.
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Practical Example:
- Consider a weather disturbance that has reached sustained winds of 150 km/h. According to PAGASA’s classification:
- This would be categorized as a typhoon because the wind speed falls within the range of 118 to 220 km/h.
- Consider a weather disturbance that has reached sustained winds of 150 km/h. According to PAGASA’s classification:
Thus, PAGASA categorizes a weather disturbance as a typhoon if the sustained wind speed reaches 118 km/h or higher. A weather disturbance with wind speeds above 220 km/h is further classified as a Super Typhoon.
Final Answer:
PAGASA categorically defines a typhoon if the wind speed reaches or exceeds 118 km/h.