According to leiper, which of the following is not an element of the tourism system?

according to leiper, which of the following is not an element of the tourism system?

According to Leiper, which of the following is not an element of the tourism system?

Answer: Neil Leiper, a renowned figure in tourism studies, developed a comprehensive model known as the Tourism System Model. This model identifies three basic elements that are crucial to understanding how tourism operates. These elements are the Tourist, the Geographical Elements, and the Tourism Industry. Let’s dive into a detailed explanation of each before addressing what is not included.

  1. Tourist: The central figure in the tourism system who undertakes a trip. Tourists are individuals engaging in travel for purposes such as leisure, business, or visiting friends and family.

  2. Geographical Elements:

    • The Traveler Generating Region (TGR) is where tourists originate.
    • The Tourist Destination Region (TDR) is where tourists travel to.
    • The Transit Route Region (TRR) are the paths or routes taken between the generating and destination regions.

These geographical components represent the spatial dynamics involved in tourism.

  1. Tourism Industry: This includes all the businesses and organizations providing goods and services to facilitate tourism activities. Examples include hotels, airlines, travel agencies, and attractions.

Elements not Included in Leiper’s Tourism System

Leiper’s model does not explicitly include certain components that one might initially expect to be part of a tourism system:

  • Cultural Exchange: While tourism often leads to an exchange of cultural knowledge and experiences, this is not an individual element in Leiper’s model.

  • Economic Impacts: Although tourism has significant economic repercussions, including job creation and GDP contribution, economic impacts are considered outcomes rather than elements of the system.

  • Environmental Sustainability: Modern tourism studies often focus on sustainability and environmental impact, but these are considered overarching goals rather than components of Leiper’s framework.

  • Policy and Regulation: While the framework relies on government policies and regulations to function smoothly, Leiper did not categorize these as core elements in his tourism system model.

Therefore, according to Leiper’s model, economic impact, cultural exchange, environmental sustainability, and policy and regulation are not core elements of the tourism system.

Maintaining an awareness of these elements helps to focus on how tourism operates within its fundamental boundaries of the tourist, the geographical aspects, and the industry while acknowledging the system’s broader influences.

Throughout your exploration of tourism studies, consider how these non-core elements shape and influence the dynamics of the tourism system. Understanding these distinctions enriches your comprehension of the field, its challenges, and its evolution over time.

Please let me know if there is any aspect of tourism systems or Leiper’s model that you would like to explore further, @anonymous4!