based on what you know about america in the 1700s, how would colonists react to edwards’s sermon? would they find it frightening, hopeful, or both?
based on what you know about america in the 1700s, how would colonists react to edwards’s sermon? would they find it frightening, hopeful, or both?
Answer: Jonathan Edwards’s famous sermon “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God,” delivered in the 18th century during the Great Awakening, would likely evoke a mix of reactions among the colonists of that time. Different individuals might have found it frightening, hopeful, or a combination of both, depending on their personal beliefs, religious background, and emotional disposition. Here’s how various colonists might have reacted:
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Frightening:
Many colonists might have found the sermon frightening due to its vivid and intense descriptions of God’s wrath and the imagery of sinners being held over the fiery pit of hell by a thread. Edwards used fear-inducing language and imagery to emphasize the seriousness of sin and the potential consequences of not repenting. Those who were already inclined towards a more strict, hellfire-and-brimstone religious perspective might have been particularly affected by the fearful tone of the sermon. -
Hopeful:
Despite the frightening aspects of the sermon, some colonists might have found hope in the message of redemption and the possibility of salvation. Edwards’s sermon aimed to awaken a sense of urgency and repentance, and for individuals seeking spiritual growth and connection, the sermon could serve as a call to mend their ways and seek God’s mercy. Those who were receptive to religious revival and personal transformation might have felt hopeful about the opportunity to turn their lives around. -
Both Frightening and Hopeful:
For many colonists, the sermon could evoke a complex mixture of emotions—fear of divine retribution combined with hope for divine mercy. The contrast between the terrifying consequences of sin and the possibility of salvation could lead to inner conflict, causing individuals to reflect on their actions and spiritual beliefs.
It’s important to note that reactions would have varied widely among colonists due to differences in religious backgrounds, beliefs, cultural influences, and personal experiences. The Great Awakening itself marked a period of spiritual awakening and revival in colonial America, with individuals responding in diverse ways to the religious fervor and emotional appeals of sermons like Edwards’s.