communism spread to china and to which of the following countries during and immediately after world war ii?
Communism spread to China during and immediately after World War II.
After World War II, the Chinese Communist Party, led by Mao Zedong, emerged as a dominant force in China. The Chinese Civil War between the nationalists (led by Chiang Kai-shek) and the communists ended in 1949 with the victory of the communists, establishing the People’s Republic of China.
During this period, communism also spread to several other countries, notably:
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North Korea: After Japan’s surrender in World War II, Korea was divided into two zones along the 38th parallel. The Soviet Union supported the establishment of a communist government in the northern zone, which eventually led to the formation of North Korea in 1948.
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Vietnam: Vietnam was also divided into a communist-controlled north, led by Ho Chi Minh, and a non-communist south after World War II. The Vietnam War, which started in the 1950s and continued into the 1970s, was a result of the communist drive for reunification.
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Laos and Cambodia: Both Laos and Cambodia experienced communist revolutions during this period. The communist Pathet Lao in Laos gained power in 1975, and the Khmer Rouge, a communist guerrilla group, took control of Cambodia in the same year.
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Eastern Europe: In Eastern Europe, several countries fell under communist rule as the Soviet Union exerted its influence and established satellite states. These countries included Poland, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, and Bulgaria.
It is important to note that the spread of communism to these countries was influenced by various factors, including the political climate, local resistance movements, and the support of the Soviet Union.