compared with atmospheric air, air breathed out by a human contains
Compared with atmospheric air, air breathed out by a human contains
Answer: Air that humans exhale differs from atmospheric air in several ways due to the process of respiration:
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Higher Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) Levels: Exhaled air contains a higher concentration of carbon dioxide. This is because cells use oxygen for energy production and release carbon dioxide as a waste product, which is then expelled from the body.
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Lower Oxygen (O₂) Levels: The exhaled air has less oxygen than atmospheric air since our bodies absorb oxygen during the breathing process to use for metabolic activities.
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Increased Water Vapor: Exhaled air is humidified as it passes through the respiratory tract, so it contains more water vapor compared to atmospheric air.
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Similar Nitrogen Levels: The nitrogen content remains largely unchanged because it is not used by our bodies in the same way oxygen is.
To summarize, compared with atmospheric air, the air breathed out by a human typically has more carbon dioxide, less oxygen, higher humidity, and similar levels of nitrogen.