describe the two features of traditional political science
Describe the two features of traditional political science
Answer:
Traditional political science is characterized by two main features:
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Normative Approach: Traditional political science often takes a normative approach, focusing on how things should be rather than how they are. This approach involves analyzing political systems, institutions, and behaviors based on ethics and values. It aims to establish moral standards, principles, and ideals for governing societies. Normative political theory emphasizes concepts such as justice, equality, rights, and democracy, providing a framework for evaluating political practices.
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Descriptive Analysis: Traditional political science also involves descriptive analysis, which focuses on understanding and explaining political phenomena as they exist in reality. This approach includes empirical research, data collection, and observation to analyze political structures, processes, and behavior. Descriptive analysis aims to provide explanations for political events, trends, and outcomes based on observation and evidence. It forms the basis for understanding the functioning of political systems and making informed policy decisions.