How much energy is given to each coulomb of charge passing through a 6 volt battery

General
1

how much energy is given to each coulomb of charge passing through a 6 volt battery

2

How much energy is given to each coulomb of charge passing through a 6 volt battery?

Answer: The energy given to each coulomb of charge passing through a battery is determined by the voltage of the battery. Voltage is essentially a measure of energy per unit charge.

  1. Understanding Voltage:

    • Voltage (V) is defined as the potential difference that provides the energy to move one coulomb of charge through the circuit.
    • It is measured in volts (V).

  2. Energy Calculation:

    • The energy (E) provided to each coulomb of charge can be calculated using the formula:
      $$ E = V \times Q $$
      where:
      • E is the energy in joules,
      • V is the voltage in volts,
      • Q is the charge in coulombs.

  3. Given Information:

    • For a 6-volt battery, V = 6 \text{ V}.
    • If Q = 1 \text{ C} (since we need to find energy per coulomb),

  4. Applying the Formula:
    E = 6 \text{ V} \times 1 \text{ C} = 6 \text{ J}

Therefore, each coulomb of charge passing through a 6-volt battery receives 6 joules of energy.

Summary: Each coulomb of charge gets 6 joules of energy from a 6-volt battery.