How to determine door swing

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how to determine door swing

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LectureNotes said how to determine door swing

Answer:
Determining the door swing is essential when planning the layout of rooms, selecting door hardware, and ensuring easy navigation through spaces. Here is a step-by-step guide detailing how to determine a door’s swing.

  1. Identify the Door’s Hinge Side:

    • Stand on the side where the door opens away from you (the side you push the door open).
    • Observe on which side the hinges are located.

  2. Determine Left-Handed or Right-Handed Swing:

    • If the hinges are on your left side when you’re standing on the push side of the door, it’s a left-hand swing door.
    • If the hinges are on your right side, it’s a right-hand swing door.

    Another method:

    • Stand with your back to the hinges:
      • If you need to use your left hand to open the door away from you, it’s a left-hand swing.
      • If you use your right hand, it’s a right-hand swing.

  3. Check for Inward or Outward Swing:

    • Evaluate whether the door swings into the room (inward) or out of the room (outward):
      • Inward Swing: A door that swings into a room where you push the door to open it is commonly used for interior doors.
      • Outward Swing: A door that swings out of a room where you pull the door to open it is often used for exterior doors or in specific room layouts like public accommodations.

  4. Diagrams and Examples:

    • Visual aids, such as diagrams, can be immensely helpful in understanding door swings. Here’s an example below which uses the explanations in a step-by-step manner.

    Left-Hand Swing (LH):

    • Hinges on the left side when you push the door open away from you.

    Right-Hand Swing (RH):

    • Hinges on the right side when you push the door open away from you.

    Door Swing Diagram

  5. Common Terms in Door Swing:

    • Left-Hand (LH): Door opens inward; hinges are on the left.
    • Right-Hand (RH): Door opens inward; hinges are on the right.
    • Left-Hand Reverse (LHR): Door opens outward; hinges are on the left.
    • Right-Hand Reverse (RHR): Door opens outward; hinges are on the right.

  6. Practical Application:

    • Measure the space around the door to ensure there is enough clearance for the chosen door swing.
    • In public buildings, regulations and codes may dictate the door swing direction for safety, such as doors swinging outwards in escape routes.

Final Answer:
To determine the door swing, stand on the side where the door opens away from you, identify the location of the hinges, and categorize the door’s swing as left-hand or right-hand. Ensure you also decide if the door swings inward or outward and follow any specific codes or regulations that may apply to your building type.