How to find ip address in cmd

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how to find ip address in cmd

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How to find IP address in CMD

Answer: If you need to find the IP address of your computer using the Command Prompt (CMD) in Windows, follow these steps:

1. Open Command Prompt:

  • Press Windows key + R to open the Run dialog box.
  • Type cmd and press Enter or click OK.

2. Use the ipconfig Command:

  • In the Command Prompt window, type ipconfig and press Enter.
  • This command will display a detailed list of your network configurations.

Understanding the Output:

  • Look through the output for an entry that says “Ethernet adapter” or “Wireless LAN adapter”, depending on whether you are using a wired or wireless connection.
  • Under the adapter section, look for the field “IPv4 Address” or “IP Address”. This is your local IP address.

Here’s an example of what the output might look like:

Ethernet adapter Ethernet:

   Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . : example.local
   Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::d4a4:7f47:3e5c:1155%11
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.2
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1

In the above example, the IPv4 Address is 192.168.1.2, which is the local IP address of the computer.

Finding External IP Address:

If you need your external IP address (the one visible to the internet), you can’t find it directly using ipconfig. Instead, you can use a web-based service or a different command in CMD:

  1. Using nslookup:

    • Type nslookup myip.opendns.com resolver1.opendns.com in the Command Prompt and press Enter.
    • Look for the “Address” field in the output. This will display your external IP address.

  2. Using PowerShell:

    • Open Command Prompt and type powershell to enter the PowerShell environment.
    • Type (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "http://ifconfig.me/ip").Content.Trim() and press Enter. Your external IP address will be shown.

By following these steps, you can easily find both your internal and external IP addresses using CMD on a Windows machine.