name one feature that is present in all types of plant cells but is never found in animal cells.
LectureNotes said name one feature that is present in all types of plant cells but is never found in animal cells.
Answer: One feature that is present in all types of plant cells but is never found in animal cells is the cell wall.
Cell Wall in Plant Cells:
- Structure: The cell wall is a rigid layer that surrounds the cell membrane. It is primarily composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin.
- Function: The cell wall provides structural support and protection. It helps maintain the shape of the cell, prevents excessive water uptake, and offers resistance against mechanical stress and pathogens.
- Presence: This feature is ubiquitous in plant cells, meaning it is found in all types of plant cells, including parenchyma, collenchyma, and sclerenchyma cells.
Absence in Animal Cells:
- Animal cells, on the other hand, do not have a cell wall. Instead, they have a flexible cell membrane that allows for a variety of cell shapes and the ability to engulf other cells or particles through processes like phagocytosis.
- The absence of a rigid cell wall in animal cells allows for more dynamic interactions with the environment, such as the ability to move and change shape.
Conclusion:
The cell wall is a distinctive feature of plant cells that is never found in animal cells, making it a key differentiator between these two types of cells.