name two different forces that the structure should be able to withstand
Name two different forces that the structure should be able to withstand
Answer:
Structures should be designed to withstand various forces to ensure their stability and safety. Two significant forces that structures should be able to withstand are:
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Gravity Load: Gravity is a fundamental force that structures must resist. Gravity load is the force exerted on a building by the weight of the structure itself, as well as the weight of occupants, furniture, equipment, and other objects inside the building. Engineers need to calculate and design the structural components to support and counteract the gravitational force effectively.
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Wind Load: Wind load is another crucial force that structures need to withstand, especially in tall buildings and open areas. Wind exerts pressure on the surfaces of a building, creating lateral forces that can cause structural deformation or even failure if not properly accounted for in the design. Engineers consider factors like wind speed, building height, shape, and location to calculate and design structures to resist wind loads effectively. Proper structural design can minimize the risk of wind-induced damages and ensure the safety and stability of the building.