Radial symmetry, nematocysts, medusae, and polyps are terms associated with which animal phylum?

radial symmetry, nematocysts, medusae, and polyps are terms associated with which animal phylum?

Radial Symmetry, Nematocysts, Medusae, and Polyps Associated with Which Animal Phylum?

Answer:
The terms radial symmetry, nematocysts, medusae, and polyps are characteristics commonly associated with the animal phylum Cnidaria. Cnidarians are a diverse group of animals that include jellyfish, corals, sea anemones, and hydras.

  1. Radial Symmetry: Cnidarians exhibit radial symmetry, which means their bodies are arranged around a central axis, like the spokes of a wheel. This body plan allows them to capture food from any direction.

  2. Nematocysts: These are stinging cells that cnidarians possess on their tentacles. Nematocysts are used for defense and capturing prey by injecting toxins into their target.

  3. Medusae and Polyps: Cnidarians have two main body forms - medusae and polyps. Medusae are the umbrella-shaped, free-swimming jellyfish forms, while polyps are vase-shaped and usually sessile (attached to a substrate).

Overall, the presence of radial symmetry, nematocysts, medusae, and polyps are key characteristics that define the phylum Cnidaria in the animal kingdom.