Suppose f1(x) and f2(x) are functions defined on domains D1 subset R and D2 subset R respectively and codomains are subset of R. What will be the domain of the function f * 1(x) + f * 2(x) ?
Suppose f_1(x) and f_2(x) are functions defined on domains D_1 \subseteq \mathbb{R} and D_2 \subseteq \mathbb{R} respectively, and codomains are subsets of \mathbb{R}. What will be the domain of the function f_1(x) + f_2(x)?
Answer:
To determine the domain of the function f_1(x) + f_2(x), we need to consider the domains of the individual functions f_1(x) and f_2(x). The domain of a function is the set of all possible inputs (values of x) for which the function is defined.
Given:
- f_1(x) is defined on domain D_1 \subseteq \mathbb{R}.
- f_2(x) is defined on domain D_2 \subseteq \mathbb{R}.
For the function f_1(x) + f_2(x) to be defined at a particular value of x, both f_1(x) and f_2(x) must be defined at that value of x. This means that x must be in both D_1 and D_2 simultaneously.
Thus, the domain of the function f_1(x) + f_2(x) is the intersection of the domains of f_1(x) and f_2(x).
Mathematically:
Explanation:
- The intersection D_1 \cap D_2 represents all values of x that are common to both D_1 and D_2.
- If x \in D_1 \cap D_2, then x is in both D_1 and D_2, meaning both f_1(x) and f_2(x) are defined at x.
- Therefore, f_1(x) + f_2(x) is also defined at x.
Example:
Suppose:
- f_1(x) is defined on D_1 = [1, 5].
- f_2(x) is defined on D_2 = [3, 7].
The domain of f_1(x) + f_2(x) would be:
So, the domain of f_1(x) + f_2(x) is [3, 5].
In conclusion, the domain of the function f_1(x) + f_2(x) is the intersection of the domains of f_1(x) and f_2(x).