Valerie has established that mr. goodman is in cardiac arrest and she has exposed the chest. she must immediately begin cpr while joanne retrieves and sets up the aed. which actions should the team take to ensure that they are providing high-quality cpr?

General
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valerie has established that mr. goodman is in cardiac arrest and she has exposed the chest. she must immediately begin cpr while joanne retrieves and sets up the aed. which actions should the team take to ensure that they are providing high-quality cpr?

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LectureNotes said Valerie has established that Mr. Goodman is in cardiac arrest and she has exposed the chest. She must immediately begin CPR while Joanne retrieves and sets up the AED. Which actions should the team take to ensure that they are providing high-quality CPR?

Answer:
To ensure that Valerie and Joanne provide high-quality CPR to Mr. Goodman, they should follow these key actions:

1. Ensure Proper Chest Compressions:

  • Depth: Compressions should be at least 2 inches (5 cm) deep for adults.
  • Rate: The compression rate should be 100 to 120 compressions per minute.
  • Recoil: Allow full recoil of the chest after each compression to let the heart refill with blood.
  • Minimize Interruptions: Keep interruptions in chest compressions to less than 10 seconds.

2. Effective Ventilation:

  • Ratio: If performing CPR with rescue breaths, the ratio should be 30 compressions to 2 breaths.
  • Breath Volume: Each breath should last about 1 second and make the chest rise visibly without over-inflating.

3. Team Coordination:

  • Role Assignment: Clearly assign roles. Valerie should focus on chest compressions, while Joanne sets up the AED.
  • Communication: Maintain clear and effective communication throughout the process.
  • Switching Roles: If fatigue sets in, switch roles every 2 minutes to maintain the quality of compressions.

4. AED Use:

  • Quick Setup: Joanne should retrieve and set up the AED as quickly as possible.
  • Follow Prompts: Follow the AED prompts accurately. The AED will guide through the process of analyzing the heart rhythm and delivering a shock if necessary.
  • Safety: Ensure that no one is touching the patient when the shock is delivered.

5. Continuous Monitoring:

  • Check for Signs of Life: Regularly check for signs of life and the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC).
  • Adjust as Needed: Be prepared to adjust the approach based on the patient’s response and the AED’s instructions.

6. Post-Resuscitation Care:

  • Monitor Vital Signs: Once ROSC is achieved, continue to monitor the patient’s vital signs.
  • Prepare for Handover: Be ready to provide a detailed handover to emergency medical services (EMS) when they arrive.

By following these steps, Valerie and Joanne can maximize the effectiveness of their CPR efforts and increase Mr. Goodman’s chances of survival.