What causes heavy menstrual flow

what causes heavy menstrual flow

Causes of Heavy Menstrual Flow

Heavy menstrual bleeding is a common problem among women. It can have several causes, which include hormonal imbalances, fibroids, polyps, blood clotting disorders, and certain medications.

Hormonal Imbalances

Hormonal imbalances are one of the most common causes of heavy menstrual bleeding. The body produces a delicate balance of hormones that are necessary for menstruation to occur. When this balance is disrupted, periods can become heavier or lighter than normal.

Fibroids and Polyps

Fibroids and polyps are growths that can develop in the uterus. They are benign (noncancerous) and can often go unnoticed. However, when they grow larger, they can cause heavy and painful periods.

Blood Clotting Disorders

Blood clotting disorders such as von Willebrand’s disease and thrombocytopenia can cause heavy menstrual bleeding. These disorders can interfere with the blood’s ability to clot properly, leading to excessive bleeding.

Certain Medications

Certain medications can also cause heavy menstrual bleeding. These include anticoagulants and anti-inflammatory drugs. Women who take these medications and experience heavy periods should speak to their doctor about alternative treatment options.

In conclusion, there are several causes of heavy menstrual bleeding which include hormonal imbalances, fibroids, polyps, blood clotting disorders, and certain medications. If you experience heavy periods, it is important to speak to your doctor about your symptoms in order to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.