What do you call an artificial lake whose purpose is to collect and store water?

what do you call an artificial lake whose purpose is to collect and store water?

What do you call an artificial lake whose purpose is to collect and store water?

Answer:
An artificial lake whose purpose is to collect and store water is called a “reservoir.” Reservoirs are typically created by constructing a dam on a river or a stream, which helps to impound water and create a large body of water behind it. These reservoirs play a crucial role in managing and supplying water for various purposes such as irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, public water supply, and flood control. They serve as important water sources for communities and industries, ensuring water availability even during dry periods or times of high demand. Reservoirs are carefully managed to maintain water levels and ensure the proper distribution of water resources.