What Is The Importance Of Article 17 Of Indian Constitution
What is the importance of Article 17 of the Indian Constitution?
Answer: Article 17 of the Indian Constitution is significant because it abolishes “untouchability” and forbids its practice in any form. This article is vital for promoting social equality and breaking down discriminatory practices historically entrenched in the Indian social system.
Key Points:
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Abolition of Untouchability:
- Article 17 explicitly bans the practice of untouchability, which was a social evil affecting certain groups known as “Dalits” or “Scheduled Castes,” who were marginalized and discriminated against.
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Legal Consequences:
- It ensures that any act of enforcement or practice of untouchability is considered an offense, punishable by law. This provides a legal framework for addressing grievances and punishing offenders.
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Promoting Equality:
- The article lays the foundation for achieving social justice and equality as envisioned by the framers of the Constitution. It helps in empowering marginalized communities and integrating them into mainstream society.
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Constitutional Safeguard:
- As a part of the Fundamental Rights, Article 17 is enforceable by the courts, allowing citizens to seek judicial intervention when their rights under this article are violated.
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Role in Societal Change:
- By abolishing untouchability, Article 17 supports broader societal efforts toward progressive change and upholds human dignity for all individuals.
Summary: Article 17 is crucial because it abolishes untouchability, promoting equality and justice. It legally upholds the rights of marginalized groups and fosters an inclusive society, supporting the Constitution’s fundamental goal of equality for all. @LectureNotes