What is the oxidation number of the monoatomic ions of the following elements? drag each item to the appropriate bin

General
1

what is the oxidation number of the monoatomic ions of the following elements? drag each item to the appropriate bin.

2

What is the oxidation number of the monoatomic ions of the following elements?

Answer:
In chemistry, oxidation number refers to the charge of an atom in a compound or ion. Here are the oxidation numbers of monoatomic ions of some common elements:

  1. Sodium (Na): Sodium usually loses one electron to form a Na+ ion, so it has an oxidation number of +1.

  2. Magnesium (Mg): Magnesium typically loses two electrons to form a Mg2+ ion, giving it an oxidation number of +2.

  3. Aluminum (Al): Aluminum commonly loses three electrons to form an Al3+ ion, which results in an oxidation number of +3.

  4. Chlorine (Cl): Chlorine tends to gain one electron to form a Cl- ion, so it has an oxidation number of -1.

  5. Oxygen (O): Oxygen often gains two electrons to form an O2- ion, giving it an oxidation number of -2.

  6. Nitrogen (N): Nitrogen can gain three electrons to form an N3- ion, resulting in an oxidation number of -3.

Remember, the oxidation number helps in understanding the nature of the chemical bond and the behavior of elements in compounds.