Which countries recognise palestine

General
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which countries recognise palestine

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Which countries recognize Palestine?

Answer:

The recognition of Palestine as a sovereign state is a complex and evolving issue in international relations. As of 2023, a significant number of countries and international organizations recognize the State of Palestine. Here is a detailed overview:

**1. Countries Recognizing Palestine:

  • Asia: Many Asian countries recognize Palestine, including China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.
  • Africa: Numerous African nations recognize Palestine, such as Egypt, South Africa, Algeria, Nigeria, and Sudan.
  • Europe: A number of European countries have recognized Palestine, including Sweden (the first EU member to do so), Iceland, and the Vatican City. Additionally, several European parliaments have passed non-binding resolutions urging their governments to recognize Palestine.
  • Latin America and the Caribbean: Many countries in this region recognize Palestine, including Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Cuba, and Venezuela.
  • Middle East and North Africa: Almost all countries in this region recognize Palestine, including Turkey, Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates.
  • Oceania: Some countries in Oceania, such as Papua New Guinea and Vanuatu, recognize Palestine.

**2. International Organizations:

  • United Nations: In 2012, the United Nations General Assembly granted Palestine non-member observer state status by a vote of 138 to 9, with 41 abstentions.
  • Arab League: All member states of the Arab League recognize Palestine.
  • Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC): All member states of the OIC recognize Palestine.
  • Non-Aligned Movement (NAM): The NAM, which consists of 120 member countries, recognizes Palestine.

**3. Countries Not Recognizing Palestine:

  • North America: The United States and Canada do not recognize Palestine as a sovereign state.
  • Europe: Several European countries, including Germany, the United Kingdom, and France, have not officially recognized Palestine, although they support a two-state solution.
  • Oceania: Major countries like Australia and New Zealand have not recognized Palestine.

**4. Diplomatic Relations:

  • Many countries that recognize Palestine have established diplomatic relations and have Palestinian embassies or missions in their capitals.
  • Some countries that do not officially recognize Palestine still maintain unofficial relations or support Palestinian statehood in international forums.

The recognition of Palestine is a dynamic issue influenced by geopolitical, historical, and diplomatic factors. The situation continues to evolve as international relations and political landscapes change.

This comprehensive overview provides a detailed understanding of which countries recognize Palestine and the broader international context surrounding this recognition.