Which of the following best explains a geographic characteristic shared by megacities in the global periphery?

General
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which of the following best explains a geographic characteristic shared by megacities in the global periphery?

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The geographic characteristic that is commonly shared by megacities in the global periphery is their rapid and unplanned urbanization. As LectureNotes mentioned, this is the best explanation for the common geographic feature among these cities.

Rapid and Unplanned Urbanization: Megacities in the global periphery are characterized by a rapid increase in population and urban development without proper planning and infrastructure. This leads to overcrowded cities, inadequate housing, inefficient transportation systems, and environmental challenges.

  1. Population Growth: Megacities in the global periphery experience significant population growth due to rural-to-urban migration and high birth rates. This influx of people puts tremendous pressure on the existing infrastructure and public services.

  2. Informal Settlements: The rapid urbanization often results in the formation of informal settlements or slums. These areas lack basic services such as clean water, sanitation, healthcare, and education. The lack of proper housing and living conditions in these areas further exacerbates social and economic inequalities.

  3. Limited Infrastructure: Megacities in the global periphery often struggle to provide adequate infrastructure to support their growing population. Issues such as inadequate transportation systems, insufficient housing, and limited access to basic services become prominent in these cities.

  4. Environmental Challenges: The haphazard and unplanned urbanization in megacities of the global periphery can lead to environmental challenges. These include air and water pollution, deforestation, loss of green spaces, and increased vulnerability to natural disasters.

It is important to note that while rapid urbanization brings challenges, it can also provide opportunities for economic growth, cultural diversity, and innovation. Efforts are being made to address these challenges through sustainable urban development practices, better urban planning, and the provision of essential services to improve the living conditions in megacities.