which of the following contributed most to increased settlement of the great plains?
which of the following contributed most to increased settlement of the great plains?
The Homestead Act of 1862 contributed the most to the increased settlement of the Great Plains. This act was passed by the United States government and it allowed any adult citizen, including freed slaves, to claim up to 160 acres of land. In order to receive full ownership, the homesteaders had to live on the land, build a home, cultivate the soil, and make improvements over a period of five years.
The Homestead Act attracted a large number of settlers, as it provided an opportunity for individuals to own land that was previously inaccessible or prohibitively expensive. The promise of land ownership and the hope for a better life motivated many people to migrate to the Great Plains. The act played a significant role in promoting agriculture, as settlers began farming the land and establishing communities.
Other factors that contributed to the increased settlement of the Great Plains include the expansion of railroads, which facilitated transportation and trade, and the discovery of gold and other valuable resources in the region. However, the Homestead Act stands out as the primary catalyst for the settlement of the Great Plains, as it provided the means for individuals to establish permanent homes and communities in this vast and previously unsettled area.