which of the following describes the evolution of multicellularity in fungi and animals?
Which of the following describes the evolution of multicellularity in fungi and animals?
Answer: The evolution of multicellularity in fungi and animals is a complex process that has occurred independently in both groups. Multicellularity in fungi evolved more than 600 million years ago. Fungi started as single-celled organisms and evolved into multicellular forms due to the advantages of specialized cells working together. The transition to multicellularity in fungi involved the development of complex structures like hyphae and mycelium.
On the other hand, the evolution of multicellularity in animals is thought to have originated around 800 million years ago. Animals evolved from single-celled ancestors and developed multicellularity through a series of genetic and morphological changes. The transition to multicellularity in animals led to the differentiation of cells into specialized tissues and organs, allowing for division of labor and increased complexity in body structure. The evolution of multicellularity in both fungi and animals has played a crucial role in their adaptation and success in diverse environments.