which one of the following gases cause the global warming?
The gas primarily responsible for global warming is carbon dioxide (CO2). While other greenhouse gases such as methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) also contribute to global warming, CO2 is the most significant long-lived greenhouse gas emitted by human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes. These activities have led to a rapid increase in CO2 concentrations in the Earth’s atmosphere since the Industrial Revolution, resulting in the trapping of heat and the warming of the planet’s surface.