which sentence contains a restrictive clause
Which sentence contains a restrictive clause?
Answer:
A restrictive clause, also known as a defining clause or essential clause, provides essential information about the noun it modifies. It is not set off by commas because the information it provides is crucial to understanding the meaning of the sentence. Here, we’ll look at a few examples to identify restrictive clauses.
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Sentence with a restrictive clause:
- The book that you lent me was fascinating.
- In this sentence, “that you lent me” is a restrictive clause. It specifies exactly which book is being referred to. Without this clause, the sentence would be less clear: The book was fascinating.
- The book that you lent me was fascinating.
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Sentence with a non-restrictive clause:
- My brother, who lives in New York, is visiting.
- Here, “who lives in New York” is a non-restrictive clause. It adds extra information about the brother but isn’t essential to the main point of the sentence. If this clause were removed, the main message of the sentence would still be clear: My brother is visiting.
- My brother, who lives in New York, is visiting.
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Another example with a restrictive clause:
- The students who study hard will pass the exam.
- The clause “who study hard” is restrictive because it specifies which students will pass the exam.
- The students who study hard will pass the exam.
Final Answer:
A sentence containing a restrictive clause can be exemplified as follows: The book that you lent me was fascinating. The clause “that you lent me” is essential to identifying which book is being spoken about, making it a restrictive clause.