which statement shows how this grievance was addressed in the u.s. constitution?
Which statement shows how this grievance was addressed in the U.S. Constitution?
Answer: To answer this question, we need to first identify the specific grievance and understand how the U.S. Constitution addressed it. A “grievance” is a complaint or a wrong that is perceived and needs to be rectified. Many grievances were listed in the Declaration of Independence against the British crown, which influenced the framing of the Constitution.
Let’s consider some common grievances from the Declaration of Independence and see how they were addressed:
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Lack of Representation: One major grievance was “taxation without representation,” meaning the American colonists were being taxed by the British Parliament, in which they had no representatives.
- Addressed by: The establishment of a representative democracy in the Constitution itself, as seen in Article I, which provides for a Congress consisting of the Senate and House of Representatives, whose members are elected by the people.
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Quartering of Troops: The grievance regarding the quartering of troops stated that colonists were forced to house British soldiers.
- Addressed by: The Third Amendment of the Constitution, which prohibits the peacetime quartering of soldiers in private homes without the owner’s consent.
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Arbitrary Laws and Courts: Grievances related to arbitrary and overbearing governance and courts.
- Addressed by: The establishment of a fair judicial system (Article III), and the Bill of Rights, including amendments that protect due process rights, such as the Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Amendments.
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Lack of a Fair Trial: Complaints about trials by biased judges or lack of trials altogether.
- Addressed by: The Seventh Amendment, which protects the right to a fair trial and trial by jury in civil cases, and Article III, Section 2, which ensures trials are held in the state where crimes were committed.
The Constitution was crafted to address these grievances by establishing a government based on checks and balances, separation of powers, and federalism, aimed at preventing the kind of tyranny that the colonists experienced under British rule.
Summary: The U.S. Constitution addressed several grievances from the colonial era by establishing a system of representative democracy, ensuring the separation of powers, and protecting individual rights through the Bill of Rights. These measures were designed to prevent government overreach and protect citizens’ freedoms.