which term describes the fusion of two gametes to form a diploid zygote?
Which term describes the fusion of two gametes to form a diploid zygote?
Answer:
The fusion of two gametes, which are reproductive cells (sperm and egg), to form a diploid zygote is known as “fertilization.” During fertilization, the sperm cell with a haploid set of chromosomes combines with the egg cell, also carrying a haploid set of chromosomes, resulting in the formation of a diploid zygote. This zygote then undergoes cell division and develops into an embryo. Fertilization is a crucial process in sexual reproduction, where the genetic material from both parents combines to form a new individual with a unique set of genes.