which type of court system functions to determine the liability of the defendant?
which type of court system functions to determine the liability of the defendant?
Answer: The type of court system that functions to determine the liability of the defendant is the civil court system. Civil courts handle cases that involve disputes between individuals, organizations, or entities where one party (the plaintiff) alleges that the other party (the defendant) caused harm or injury, and the plaintiff seeks compensation or other remedies for the harm suffered.
In civil court cases, the primary goal is to resolve disputes and determine liability for alleged wrongdoing. The court evaluates evidence, listens to arguments from both sides, and makes a judgment regarding whether the defendant is legally responsible for the harm or injury suffered by the plaintiff. If liability is established, the court may order the defendant to provide compensation or take other actions to remedy the situation.
It’s important to note that civil court cases are distinct from criminal court cases. In criminal court, the focus is on determining whether the defendant is guilty of a crime and, if so, imposing penalties such as fines, probation, or incarceration. In civil court, the focus is on resolving disputes and determining liability for harm or injury.