who were the moderates how did they propose to struggle against british rule
Who were the moderates and how did they propose to struggle against British rule?
Answer:
The Moderates were a group of leaders within the Indian National Congress during the late 19th and early 20th centuries who believed in the idea of peaceful and constitutional agitation to achieve political reforms from the British government. They were moderate in their demands and methods, seeking gradual reforms and representation rather than outright confrontation.
The Moderates proposed several methods to struggle against British rule peacefully:
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Petitions and Representations: They believed in presenting petitions, resolutions, and memorandums to the British government to address the grievances of the Indian people.
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Discussions and Debates: The Moderates used platforms like the Indian National Congress to engage in discussions, debates, and dialogue with British officials to convey their demands and negotiate for reforms.
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Constitutional Means: They advocated for the use of constitutional methods such as writing letters, holding meetings, and participating in legislative councils to push for reforms.
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Educational and Social Reforms: The Moderates also emphasized the importance of education and social reforms in raising awareness among the Indian population and building a stronger foundation for political movements.
Overall, the Moderates believed that by showing loyalty to the British government, utilizing peaceful methods, and engaging in constructive dialogue, they could gradually achieve greater self-governance and political rights for Indians within the British colonial framework.