Why is gender based violence always associated with women and children

General
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why is gender based violence always associated with women and children

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Why is gender-based violence always associated with women and children?

Gender-based violence refers to any form of violence that is primarily based on an individual’s gender, often targeting women and children. There are several reasons why gender-based violence is predominantly associated with women and children:

  1. Historical and Societal Factors: Throughout history, women and children have been seen as more vulnerable and subordinate to men in many societies. This power imbalance has contributed to the perpetuation of gender-based violence against women and children.

  2. Patriarchal Norms and Gender Roles: Traditional gender roles and patriarchal norms assign men as the dominant figures in society, while women and children are expected to be submissive and dependent. These societal expectations can lead to the justification and normalization of violence against women and children.

  3. Power and Control Dynamics: Gender-based violence often stems from power and control dynamics, where the perpetrator seeks to assert dominance and maintain control over their victims. Women and children are often targeted due to their perceived vulnerability and the power imbalance in their relationships.

  4. Inequality and Discrimination: Gender inequality and discrimination play a significant role in perpetuating gender-based violence. Discriminatory practices, such as limited access to education, employment, and resources, can contribute to the vulnerability of women and children, making them more susceptible to violence.

  5. Cultural and Social Factors: Cultural beliefs and social norms can reinforce the association between gender-based violence and women and children. Some cultural practices, such as child marriage or female genital mutilation, perpetuate violence against women and girls.

  6. Underreporting and Stigmatization: Women and children may be hesitant to report incidents of gender-based violence due to fear, shame, or societal stigma. This underreporting can contribute to the perception that gender-based violence primarily affects women and children.

It is important to note that while women and children are disproportionately affected by gender-based violence, men can also be victims. Men may face societal pressure to conform to traditional masculine norms, which can discourage them from reporting incidents of violence.

Efforts to address gender-based violence should focus on challenging societal norms, promoting gender equality, providing support and resources for survivors, and holding perpetrators accountable. By addressing the root causes of gender-based violence, we can work towards creating a society free from violence for all individuals, regardless of their gender.