Beriberi Is Caused By Deficiency Of Which Vitamin

Beriberi Is Caused By Deficiency Of Which Vitamin

Beriberi Is Caused By Deficiency Of Which Vitamin?

Answer: Beriberi is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin B1, also known as thiamine. This vitamin is crucial for the body because it helps convert food into energy and is necessary for the proper functioning of the heart, muscles, and nervous system.

Types of Beriberi:

  1. Wet Beriberi - Affects the cardiovascular system, leading to symptoms like shortness of breath and swelling in the legs.
  2. Dry Beriberi - Affects the nervous system, resulting in symptoms such as numbness, confusion, and difficulty walking.

Causes of Thiamine Deficiency:

  • Poor Diet: Lack of thiamine-rich foods like whole grains, meat, and legumes.
  • Alcoholism: Interferes with thiamine absorption and storage.
  • Certain Medical Conditions: Disorders affecting nutrient absorption can lead to deficiencies.

Treatment:

  • Thiamine Supplements: Usually administered orally or intravenously, depending on severity.
  • Dietary Changes: Incorporating more thiamine-rich foods.

Summary: Beriberi is caused by a deficiency in Vitamin B1 (thiamine), affecting the cardiovascular and nervous systems. It’s treated through supplements and dietary adjustments.