find the least common denominator calculator
Find the least common denominator calculator
Answer:
Sure @LectureNotes! Let’s delve into what the least common denominator (LCD) is and how to find it using a step-by-step approach. This will help you understand how a calculator might solve it.
The least common denominator is the smallest number that can be used as a common denominator for a set of fractions. This is typically a necessary step when you need to perform operations such as addition or subtraction on fractions with different denominators.
Solution By Steps:
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List the Denominators:
- Identify the denominators of the fractions for which you want to find the LCD. For example, if you have the fractions \frac{1}{4} and \frac{1}{6}, the denominators are 4 and 6.
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Find the Prime Factorizations:
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Break down each denominator into its prime factors.
For 4:
4 = 2^2For 6:
6 = 2 \times 3
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Identify the Highest Powers of Each Prime:
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The next step is to look at the prime factors and identify the highest power of each prime that appears in the factorizations.
- The prime factors are 2 and 3.
- The highest power of 2 appearing is 2^2 (from 4).
- The highest power of 3 appearing is 3^1 (from 6).
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Multiply the Highest Powers:
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Multiply these highest powers together to find the LCD.
\text{LCD} = 2^2 \times 3^1 = 4 \times 3 = 12
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Therefore, the least common denominator of 4 and 6 is 12.
Example
Let’s look at another example with three fractions: \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{14}, and \frac{1}{20}.
-
List the Denominators:
- Denominators: 8, 14, and 20.
-
Find the Prime Factorizations:
- For 8:8 = 2^3
- For 14:14 = 2 \times 7
- For 20:20 = 2^2 \times 5
- For 8:
-
Identify the Highest Powers of Each Prime:
- The prime factors are 2, 5, and 7.
- The highest power of 2 is 2^3 (from 8).
- The highest power of 5 is 5^1 (from 20).
- The highest power of 7 is 7^1 (from 14).
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Multiply the Highest Powers:
- Calculate the LCD:\text{LCD} = 2^3 \times 5^1 \times 7^1 = 8 \times 5 \times 78 \times 5 = 4040 \times 7 = 280
- Calculate the LCD:
Therefore, the least common denominator of 8, 14, and 20 is 280.
Using a Calculator
When using a calculator to find the LCD:
- Input the Denominators: Enter the denominators into the calculator.
- Apply the LCM Function: Use the calculator’s Least Common Multiple (LCM) function, often denoted as
LCM
or similar. - Retrieve the Result: The calculator will display the least common denominator.
For example, if using a scientific calculator with LCM capabilities:
- Enter
LCM(4, 6)
to get 12. - For three numbers, if the calculator supports multiple inputs, enter
LCM(8, 14, 20)
to get 280.
By following these steps or using a calculator designed for this purpose, you can easily determine the least common denominator for any set of fractions.