how many are the indicators of un sdg 12?
How many are the indicators of UN SDG 12?
Answer:
The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 12 focuses on ensuring sustainable consumption and production patterns. This goal aims to promote resource and energy efficiency, sustainable infrastructure, access to basic services, green and decent jobs, and a better quality of life for all. Achieving this goal requires a systemic approach and cooperation among actors operating in various supply chains, from producer to final consumer.
Indicators of UN SDG 12:
SDG 12 is monitored through 11 indicators that help measure progress towards more sustainable consumption and production patterns. Here is a detailed list of these indicators:
- 12.1.1: Number of countries developing, adopting, or implementing policy instruments aimed at supporting the shift to sustainable consumption and production.
- 12.2.1: Material footprint, material footprint per capita, and material footprint per GDP.
- 12.2.2: Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP.
- 12.3.1: Global food loss index.
- 12.4.1: Number of parties to international multilateral environmental agreements on hazardous waste and other chemicals that meet their commitments and obligations in transmitting information as required by each relevant agreement.
- 12.4.2: Hazardous waste generated per capita and proportion of hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment.
- 12.5.1: National recycling rate, tons of material recycled.
- 12.6.1: Number of companies publishing sustainability reports.
- 12.7.1: Number of countries implementing sustainable public procurement policies and action plans.
- 12.8.1: Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development (including climate change education) are mainstreamed in (a) national education policies, (b) curricula, (c) teacher education, and (d) student assessment.
- 12.a.1: Amount of support to developing countries on research and development for sustainable consumption and production and environmentally sound technologies.
- 12.b.1: Number of sustainable tourism strategies or policies and implemented action plans with agreed monitoring and evaluation tools.
- 12.c.1: Amount of fossil-fuel subsidies per unit of GDP (production and consumption) and as a proportion of total national expenditure on fossil fuels.
Final Answer:
UN SDG 12 has 13 indicators that track progress towards promoting sustainable consumption and production patterns. These indicators cover a wide range of areas, including policy development, material footprints, food losses, hazardous waste management, recycling rates, corporate sustainability reporting, sustainable public procurement, education for sustainable development, and support for sustainable technologies and tourism.