you are providing care to a patron who started choking on some food. the victim becomes unresponsive. which of the following should you do first?
You are providing care to a patron who started choking on some food, and the victim becomes unresponsive. Which of the following should you do first?
Answer:
When a person is choking on food and becomes unresponsive, it is crucial to act quickly and effectively. In this emergency situation, the following steps should be taken immediately to help the victim:
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Call for Emergency Medical Services (EMS): The first and most important step is to call EMS or the local emergency number for immediate professional assistance. Time is of the essence, and getting medical help on the way is crucial.
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Initiate Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR): While waiting for EMS to arrive, if the victim is unresponsive and not breathing normally, start CPR immediately. Begin with chest compressions to help circulate blood and oxygen in the body.
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Check the Airway: Make sure the airway is clear. If there is an object obstructing the airway that can be easily removed, perform a finger sweep to clear the air passage. Be careful not to push the object further down the throat.
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Perform Rescue Breaths: If the victim is not breathing, give two rescue breaths as part of CPR. Tilt the head back, lift the chin, and give a breath to see if the chest rises. If the breath does not go in, reposition the head and try again.
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Continue CPR: Continue cycles of chest compressions and rescue breaths until EMS arrives or the victim starts breathing normally. Regularly reassess the victim’s condition while providing care.
It is important to remain calm, follow these steps in the correct order, and provide essential care until professional help arrives. Training in CPR and first aid can greatly benefit individuals in handling such emergencies effectively.